CY2025 Significant Federal Policy Shifts: Part 1: HHS, FDA, NIH, and ORI

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Authored By: Tasha Mohseni

It can be difficult to keep up with it all policy changes that occurred in calendar year (CY) 2025.

Therefore, in this three-part blog series, I will cover significant policy changes from the following agencies:

  • Department of Human and Health Services (HHS) and select agencies including:
    • Office of Research Integrity (ORI)
    • Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
    • National Institutes of Health (NIH)
  • National Science Foundation (NSF)
  • Department of Energy (DOE)
  • Department of Defense (DoD) (or Department of War (DOW))
  • Department of Education (ED)
  • Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP)
  • Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
  • Executive Orders from the White House

As a general reminder, any questions you may have about legal information within this article should be discussed with your attorney or legal counsel at your institution.

Table of Contents:


HHS CY25 Updates (Select Press Releases)

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FDA CY25 Updates

Select Guidance Documents

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Guidance Snapshot Pilot Documents

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Press Releases

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FDA Voices

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NIH CY25 Updates

NIH-wide Policy Notices

  • RESCINDED – NIH Implementation of the U.S. Government Policy for Oversight of Dual Use Research of Concern (DURC) and Pathogens with Enhanced Pandemic Potential (PEPP): NOT-OD-25-061
  • NIH Implementation of Uniform Administrative Requirements for Federal Financial Assistance: NOT-OD-25-059
  • RESCINDED – Notice of Civil Rights Term and Condition of Award: NOT-OD-25-090
  • Reminder: Application Requirements for Projects Involving Activities Outside of the United States or Partnerships with International Collaborators: NOT-OD-25-098
  • Revision: Notice of Updated Effective Date for the 2024 NIH Public Access Policy: NOT-OD-25-101
  • Updated NIH Policy on Foreign Subawards: NOT-OD-25-104
  • Updated NIH Processes for No-Cost Extensions: NOT-OD-25-110
  • Implementation Update: Improving the Safety and Security of Biological Research: NOT-OD-25-112
  • Request for Information on Responsibly Developing and Sharing Generative Artificial Intelligence Tools Using NIH Controlled Access Data: NOT-OD-25-118
  • Notice of Rescission of Civil Rights Term and Condition of Award: NOT-OD-25-124
  • Implementation Update: Terminating or Suspending Dangerous Gain-of-Function Research in Accordance with the Executive Order on Improving the Safety and Security of Biological Research: NOT-OD-25-127
  • Guidance on Enforcement of Closeout Requirements During the Appeals Process: NOT-OD-25-128
  • NIH Announces a New Policy Requirement to Train Senior/Key Personnel on Other Support Disclosure Requirements: NOT-OD-25-133
  • Supporting Fairness and Originality in NIH Research Applications: NOT-OD-25-132
  • Flexibilities for Registration and Results Reporting of Prospective Basic Experimental Studies with Human Participants: NOT-OD-25-134
  • Revision: NIH Policy and Guidelines on the Inclusion of Women and Minorities as Subjects in Clinical Research: NOT-OD-25-131
  • Updated Implementation Guidance of NIH Policy on Foreign Subawards for Active Projects: NOT-OD-25-130
  • Request for Information on Maximizing Research Funds by Limiting Allowable Publishing Costs: NOT-OD-25-139
  • Update: No-Cost Extension Functionality in eRA: NOT-OD-25-142
  • NIH Will Stop Posting Notices of Funding Opportunities in the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts in FY2026: NOT-OD-25-143
  • Review of the Accuracy of Grants Information for Fiscal Year 2025: NOT-OD-25-151
  • Preview of NIH Common Forms for Biographical Sketch and Current and Pending (Other) Support Coming Soon to SciENcv: NOT-OD-25-152
  • RESCINDED – Implementation of NIH Research Security Policies: NOT-OD-25-154
  • New Application Structure for NIH-Funded International Collaborations: NOT-OD-25-155
  • NIH Disposition of Biospecimens Collected from Tribal Populations: NOT-OD-25-153
  • Required Security and Operational Standards for NIH Controlled-Access Data Repositories: NOT-OD-25-159
  • NIH Policy on Enhancing Security Measures for Human Biospecimens: NOT-OD-25-160
  • Updated NIH Policy on Allowable Costs for Animals: NOT-OD-25-163
  • Update: Recission Notice re: Implementation of NIH Research Security Policies: NOT-OD-25-161
  • Reminder of Compliance Requirements for NIH Extramural Recipients Related to Renegotiated Aims, Objectives, Titles, and Abstracts: NOT-OD-26-007
  • Updated Terms and Conditions of Award Termination and Compliance with Court Orders: NOT-OD-26-009
  • Research Security Training Requirements for NIH: NOT-OD-26-017
  • NIHs Implementation of Common Forms for Biographical Sketch and Current and Pending (Other) Support for Due Dates on or after January 25, 2026: NOT-OD-26-018
  • Updated Application Policies: NIH Administrative Burden Reduction Effort Removal of Requirements for Letters of Intent and Unsolicited Applications Requesting $500,000 or More in Direct Costs: NOT-OD-26-019
  • Request for Information on Draft NIH Controlled-Access Data Policy and Proposed Revisions to NIH Genomic Data Sharing Policy: NOT-OD-26-023
  • Reminder: NIH Applications Must Be Complete and Compliant with NIH Policy and Application Instructions at Time of Submission: NOT-OD-26-025

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Extramural News

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Director Statements

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Select Intramural News

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ORI CY25 Updates

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I hope you found Part 1 of this CY25 Federal agency update resourceful!

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